Additional information
Handball
Injury prevention program for handball
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How to start
This is a good question! Have you ever thought of training whole body strengt and conditioning exercises to get your body better prepared for handball play?
Learn IPP Handball
This is an intro text to explain to you why it is of such unimportance to implement basic conditioning and warm-up exercises into your playing habits
Proper warm-up is important
Let´s start
Exercises
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Forwards speed skating jumps
2 court lengths
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Run with backwards throws
2 court lengths
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Run and jump: Double-leg landing
2 court lengths
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Rotating jump with push
3 x 8–16 repetitions
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Hip flexor stretch +
3 x 8–16 repetitions
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Shoulder press
3 x 8–16 repetitions
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Shoulder external rotation
3 x 8–16 repetitions
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Push–up passes
3 x 30 seconds
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Single-leg deadlift with partner
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Play video
Drop & catch
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Play video
Bounding
2 court lengths
Play video
Run with backwards throws
2 court lengths
Play video
Run and jump: Single-leg landing
2 court lengths
Play video
Rotating jump with push
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Play video
Kneeling lunge with rotation
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Play video
Y fall
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Play video
Overhead shoulder strength
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Play video
Push up + backwards toe walk
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Play video
Single-leg deadlift with partner
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Play video
Backwards throwing
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Triangle run
2 court lengths
Purpose: To warm up and improve hip and knee control
Aim for running 3 steps diagonally forward
Run 3 steps diagonally backwards
Change direction and repeat
As you change direction, plant your foot with your knee in line with your toes
Run with backwards throws
2 court lengths
Purpose: To warm up and strengthen the shoulder
As you run, throw the ball backwards to your partner
Throw by rotating the upper arm, keeping your elbow in the same position
Try to catch the ball using the same technique
Run with foot plant
2 court lengths
Purpose: To warm up and improve hip and knee control
Run 3 steps diagonally
Plant your outside foot, pause, then change direction
Land softly with your knee bent and aligned over your toes
Jump & push
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To improve landing control
Jump while your partner pushes you in different directions
Take off and land with both legs
Land softly with knees aligned over toes
Progression: Jump and land with one leg
Sidelying rotation
2–3 x 6–8 repetitions
Purpose: To improve spinal flexibility
Lie on your side with the top leg stabilising and both arms outstretched
Rotate spine then stretch out your shoulder then elbow
Keep your hips stable during the exercise
Bow and arrow
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen your shoulder and upper back
Stretch the elastic by drawing your shoulder back and rotating your trunk
Lead with your elbow, keeping your forearm horizontal
Shoulder external rotation
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the shoulder rotator muscles
The shoulder should be elevated and the elbow bent to 90 degrees
Rotate the upper arm, keeping your elbow in the same place
Start with a handball, then progress to a lightly weighted ball
Push–up passes
3 x 30 seconds
Purpose: To strengthen the shoulder and abdominal muscles
Start facing your partner in push–up position
Roll the ball to each other
Progression: Perform a push–up between each pass
Single-leg deadlift with partner
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the hamstrings muscles
Stand on one leg and hold your partner´s ankles in both hands
Bend forwards from the hip with your back straight
Keep your opposite leg straight out behind you
This exercise can also be done without a partner
Backwards throws
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To warm up and strengthen the shoulder
Throw the ball backwards to your partner
Throw by rotating the upper arm, keeping your elbow in the same position
Try to catch the ball using the same technique
Forwards speed skating jumps
2 court lengths
Purpose: To warm up and improve hip and knee control
Move down the court in long speed skating jumps
Land softly with your knee bent and aligned over your toes
Run with backwards throws
2 court lengths
Purpose: To warm up and strengthen the shoulder
As you run, throw the ball backwards to your partner
Throw by rotating the upper arm, keeping your elbow in the same position
Try to catch the ball using the same technique
Run and jump: Double-leg landing
2 court lengths
Purpose: To improve hip and knee control
Run three steps, jump, then land on both feet
Land softly with your knees bent and aligned over your toes
Progression: Your partner pushes you while you're in the air
Rotating jump with push
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To improve landing control
Jump and rotate 90 degrees in the air
Your partner should push you in unexpected directions while you're in the air
Land softly with both your knees bent and aligned over your toes
Progression: Rotate 180 degrees in the air
Hip flexor stretch +
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To improve hip flexibility
Start in a kneeling lunge position, pushing your trunk forward until you feel a stretch on the front of your hip
Hold a ball in the hand opposite your forwardmost leg
Lift the ball overhead and lean your trunk to the side
Shoulder press
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the shoulders and upper back
Lift both arms overhead into a y-position
Flex your elbows, followed by stretching out the arms
Keep the elastic tight as you perform a shoulder press
Shoulder external rotation
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the shoulder rotator muscles
The shoulder should be elevated and the elbow bent to 90 degrees
Rotate the upper arm, keeping your elbow in the same place
Start with a handball, then progress to a lightly weighted ball
Push–up passes
3 x 30 seconds
Purpose: To strengthen the shoulder and abdominal muscles
Start facing your partner in push–up position
Roll the ball to each other
Progression: Perform a push–up between each pass
Single-leg deadlift with partner
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the hamstrings muscles
Stand on one leg and hold your partner´s ankles in both hands
Bend forwards from the hip with your back straight
Keep your opposite leg straight out behind you
This exercise can also be done without a partner
Drop & catch
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the shoulder
Elevate your shoulder and bend your elbow to 90 degrees
Drop the ball and catch it immediately
Rotate your upper arm, keeping the elbow in the same place
Gradually increase the ball weight
Use a handball or small weigh ball to challenge yourself
Bounding
2 court lengths
Purpose: To warm up and improve leg power
Bound forward with high knees
Land softly with your knees aligned with your toes
Jump explosively
Run with backwards throws
2 court lengths
Purpose: To warm up and strengthen the shoulder
As you run, throw the ball backwards to your partner
Throw by rotating the upper arm, keeping your elbow in the same position
Try to catch the ball using the same technique
Run and jump: Single-leg landing
2 court lengths
Purpose: To improve hip and knee control
Run three steps, jump, then land on one leg
Land softly with your knee bent and aligned over your toes
Progression: Your partner pushes you while you're in the air
Rotating jump with push
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To improve landing control
Jump single–leg and rotate 90 degrees in the air
Your partner should push you in unexpected directions while you're in the air
Land softly with your knees bent and aligned over your toes
Your choice if you will start without a partner-push
Progression: Rotate 180 degrees in the air
Kneeling lunge with rotation
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To improve rotational flexibility
Start in a kneeling lunge position
Place one hand next to your front foot, and lift the opposite hand straight up
Hold a ball while you rotate
Keep your eyes on the ball
Y fall
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the shoulders and back
Stand tall and raise your arms over your head
Keep your arms elevated in a Y position
Fall backwards towards your partner while you stiffen the muscles in your shoulders and back
You partner should push you back to your start position
Overhead shoulder strength
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the shoulder and upper back
Stretch the elastic diagonally upwards using two straight arms
As you reach the top, rotate your trunk and pull your shoulder blade back
Return slowly using one arm only
Push up + backwards toe walk
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the chest, arms and abdomen
Start by doing a normal push up
Walk your whole body backwards and forwards using your ankles
Maintain a neutral spine throughout the whole exercise
Single-leg deadlift with partner
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the hamstrings muscles
Stand on one leg and hold your partner´s ankles in both hands
Bend forwards from the hip with your back straight
Keep your opposite leg straight out behind you
This exercise can also be done without a partner
Backwards throwing
3 x 8–16 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the shoulder rotator muscles
Throw by rotating the upper arm, keeping your elbow in the same position
Try to catch the ball using the same technique
Start with a handball, and progress to a small weighted ball